Dear aspirants, welcome to Target Defence Academy. Here are the most important Current Affairs 2025 questions and answers. These are well-prepared Quizzes for all competitive exams, such as NDA, CDS, SSC, Banking, and UPSC. You can also download current affairs questions answers in PDF form from the links given below.
Current Affairs 2025 Questions and Answers

Overview
Current affairs are important for a variety of reasons, as they help shape our understanding of the world and our place in it. So, this set of current affairs quizzes is specially designed for all competitive exams by top defence educators at Target Defence Academy. You can join our Telegram Group for daily updates.
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100 Current Affairs 2025 Questions with Answers
1-25 Current Affairs Questions and Answers
- Which country has recently developed the world’s first deep-sea radar that can detect high-flying aircraft?
[A] USA
[B] Russia
[C] China
[D] Japan
Answer: C - In which state Indiramma Atmiya Bharosa Scheme was recently launched?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Telangana
[C] Karnataka
[D] Tamil Nadu
Answer: B - Which state’s tableau won the first prize in the states / UTs category at the Republic Day Parade 2025?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Rajasthan
Answer: C - Who inaugurated the Handloom conclave Manthan?
[A] Narendra Modi
[B] Giriraj Singh
[C] Piyush Goyal
[D] Smriti Irani
Answer: B - How many children were awarded the Pradhan Mantri Rashtriya Bal Puraskar 2025 by President Droupadi Murmu recently?
[A] 15
[B] 17
[C] 18
[D] 20
Answer: B - Which city will host the AI Action Summit 2025?
[A] New York
[B] Paris
[C] Geneva
[D] Tokyo
Answer: B - How many individuals were honoured with the Padma Vibhushan Award in 2025?
[A] 4
[B] 5
[C] 7
[D] 6
Answer: C - Jitendra Pal Singh has recently been appointed as India’s new Ambassador to which country?
[A] United States of America
[B] Isreal
[C] France
[D] Germany
Answer: B - Where was the UTT 86th Senior National and Inter-state Table Championship 2024 held?
[A] Bhopal
[B] Surat
[C] Mumbai
[D] New Delhi
Answer: B - When was World Leprosy Day celebrated?
[A] 23 Jan
[B] 24 Jan
[C] 25 Jan
[D] 26 Jan
Answer: D - Who has been elected as the President of Belarus?
[A] Michel Martin
[B] Francois Barua
[C] Alexander Lukashenko
[D] NOT
Answer: C - Which organization has launched the enhanced Certificate of Origin (eCoO) 2.0 system?
[A] Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
[B] Export Promotion Council (EPC)
[C] Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT)
[D] Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO)
Answer: C - Which organization approved the 2nd Living drug, Qartemi, for treating blood cancer?
[A] Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
[B] Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
[C] All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi
[D] Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Answer: B - In which of the following states the World’s largest data centre will be built?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Odisha
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Answer: A - Who among the following has been appointed as the Director of the liquid propulsion systems centre of ISRO?
[A] M. Mohan
[B] S. Somnath
[C] V. Narayanan
[D] K. Sivan
Answer: A - Who has been awarded the ICC Men’s Test Cricket of the Year 2024?
[A] Azmatullah Omarzai
[B] Arshdeep Singh
[C] Jasprit Bumrah
[D] Travis Head
Answer: C - Who among the following has won the Men’s singles title in the recently held Australian Open 2025?
[A] Jannik Sinner
[B] Alexander Zverev
[C] Novac Djokovic
[D] Carlos Alkraz
Answer: A - How many people have been announced to be given the Padma Award by the government of India in 2025?
[A] 121
[B] 139
[C] 140
[D] 155
Answer: B - Which bank becomes the first Indian bank to implement Clari5’s NCRP Integration Solution?
[A] Punjab National Bank
[B] Bank of Baroda
[C] Bank of India
[D] Canara Bank
Answer: A - Polavaram Multipurpose Project, which was seen in the news, is located in which state?
[A] Kerala
[B] Karnataka
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Maharashtra
Answer: C - Rani Durgavati Tiger Reserve is located in which state?
[A] Odisha
[B] Madhya Pradesh
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Gujarat
Answer: B - Pangsau Pass, which was seen in the news, lies between which two countries?
[A] India and Bhutan
[B] China and Nepal
[C] India and Myanmar
[D] India and Bangladesh
Answer: C - India hosted the Second BIMSTEC Expert Group Meeting on Cyber Security Cooperation in which city?
[A] Hyderabad
[B] Chennai
[C] New Delhi
[D] Bengaluru
Answer: C - Who was recently appointed as the brand ambassador of FICCI FRAMES?
[A] Sachin Tendulkar
[B] Akshay Kumar
[C] Virat Kohli
[D] Ayushmann Khurrana
Answer: D - Which country will host the Chess World Cup 2025?
[A] India
[B] Germany
[C] USA
[D] Norway
Answer: A
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26-50 Current Affairs Questions and Answers
- Which Ministry of Government of India is responsible for the Kalagram for Mahakumbh 2025?
[A] Ministry of Culture, Government of India
[B] Ministry of Tourism, Government of India
[C] Indian Council for Cultural Relations
[D] Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India
Answer: A - Which country does Prime Minister Ilza Amado Vaz, who recently announced her resignation, belong to?
[A] Cameroon
[B] Sao Tome and Principe
[C] Chad
[D] Democratic Republic of the Congo
Answer: B - Which day is observed as the International Day of Education every year?
[A] 24 January
[B] 25 January
[C] 26 January
[D] 27 January
Answer: A - Which Indian Navy ship conducted the hydrographic survey of Mauritius recently?
[A] INS Viraat
[B] INS Sarvekshak
[C] INS Kalvari
[D] INS Saryu
Answer: B - The United States jointly develops National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems (NASAMS) with which country?
[A] France
[B] Norway
[C] Greece
[D] Australia
Answer: B - What is “Australopithecus” that was recently seen in the news?
[A] A genus of extinct Primates
[B] A prehistoric species of Fish
[C] Traditional irrigation technique
[D] Newly discovered species of Frog
Answer: A - With which of the following, the First EA₹N Rupay Credit Card is seamlessly integrated?
[A] BHIM
[B] Rupay Card
[C] UPI
[D] None of these
Answer: C - IDFC First Bank has partnered with whom to launch the First EA₹N Credit Card.
[A] VISA Card
[B] Rupay Card
[C] Master Card
[D] None of these
Answer: B - What is SANJAY, recently seen in the news?
[A] Battlefield Surveillance System
[B] Light Weight Battle Tank
[C] Drone
[D] None of these
Answer: A - The Dhanauri wetland, recently which is seen in the news, is located in?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Uttarakhand
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Bihar
Answer: C - Which state is at the top of the Fiscal Health Index Report 2025, recently released by NITI Aayog?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Tamil Nadu
[C] Kerala
[D] Odisha
Answer: D - Typhoon Missile System was developed by which country?
[A] Russia
[B] France
[C] United States
[D] Japan
Answer: C - Who inaugurated the All India Campaign ‘Our Constitution, Our Respect’?
[A] Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar
[B] PM Narendra Modi
[C] Mr Rajnath Singh
[D] Om Birla
Answer: A - Which player won the ICC Men’s T20I Cricketer of the Year Award?
[A] Kuldeep Yadav
[B] Rishabh Pant
[C] Suryakumar Yadav
[D] None of these
Answer: C - Recently, Russian President Putin signed a new comprehensive strategic partnership agreement with which country after bilateral talks?
[A] Brazil
[B] Ukraine
[C] Iran
[D] None of these
Answer: C - Karpoori Thakur will be honoured with Bharat Ratna (posthumously), he was the former Chief Minister of which state?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Jharkhand
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Bihar
Answer: D - Mount Ibu, which was seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Indonesia
[B] America
[C] Latvia
[D] Egypt
Answer: A - Which German company, along with its Indian partner, cleared field trials for submarines for the Indian Navy?
[A] ThyssenKrupp
[B] BAE Systems
[C] Siemens
[D] Rheinmetall
Answer: A - In which state the army launched two new Bailey bridges on the Shyok River?
[A] Jammu and Kashmir
[B] Arunachal Pradesh
[C] Ladakh
[D] Mizoram
Answer: C - What is the name of India’s first indigenous micro-missile system designed to counter swarm drones?
[A] Bhargavastra
[B] Agni
[C] Vayu
[D] Saryu
Answer: B - Which day is observed as Kokborok Day in Tripura?
[A] 18 January
[B] 19 January
[C] 20 January
[D] 21 January
Answer: B - What is the theme of the Tri-services tableau being showcased during the 76th Republic Day Parade in 2025?
[A] United India, Strong India
[B] Shashakt aur Surakshit Bharat
[C] India’s Defence Heritage
[D] Bharat’s Joint Defence Vision
Answer: B - M JANMAN scheme, which was seen in the news, is associated with which category of people?
[A] MSME Owners
[B] Farmers
[C] Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups
[D] Non-Resident Indians
Answer: D - Recently, which country has pulled out of the Paris Climate Agreement?
[A] France
[B] Germany
[C] America
[D] None of these
Answer: C - Which three states were granted full statehood on January 21, 1972?
[A] Nagaland, Manipur and Tripura
[B] Tripura, Manipur and Meghalaya
[C] Assam, Manipur and Mizoram
[D] Sikkim, Meghalaya and Tripura
Answer: B

51-75 Current Affairs Questions and Answers
- Who is the author of the recently launched book ‘The World after Gaza’?
[A] Arundhati Roy
[B] Pankaj Mishra
[C] Chetan Bhagat
[D] Shashi Jharool
Answer: B - Which country recently became a partner state of the BRICS group? scheme launched?
[A] Nigeria
[B] Saudi Arabia
[C] Iran
[D] Argentina
Answer: A - When was the recently discussed Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) Scheme launched?
[A] 2014
[B] 2015
[C] 2016
[D] 2017
Answer: B - In the Vijay Hazare Trophy 2024-25 final, which team defeated Vidarbha to win the title?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Karnataka
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Answer: B - Which organization has launched the quantum processor ‘Willow’?
[A] Amazon
[B] Meta
[C] Google
[D] Microsoft
Answer: C - When does the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) celebrate its foundation day every year?
[A] 18th January
[B] 20th January
[C] 19th January
[D] 21st January
Answer: C - In which state is Kokborak Day celebrated?
[A] Tripura
[B] Ladakh
[C] Arunachal Pradesh
[D] Rajasthan
Answer: A - Donald Trump is which number president of the United States?
[A] 46th
[B] 47th
[C] 45th
[D] 44th
Answer: B - Who recently won the India Open 2025 men’s singles title?
[A] Kidambi Srikanth
[B] H.S. Prannoy
[C] Viktor Axelsen
[D] Anthony Ginting
Answer: C - Which heritage site from India has been recently included in the World Monuments Watch List 2025?
[A] Kaziranga National Park
[B] Taj Mahal
[C] Ajanta – Ellora Caves
[D] Historic Building along the Musi River
Answer: B - Abdal-Kuri Island, which was seen in the news, is located in which ocean?
[A] Pacific Ocean
[B] Indian Ocean
[C] Atlantic Ocean
[D] Arctic Ocean
Answer: B - Which organisation released the Global Risks Report 2025?
[A] International Monetary Fund
[B] United Nations Development Programme
[C] World Economic Forum
[D] United Nations Environment Programme
Answer: C - The Nord Stream pipeline is constructed under which sea?
[A] Red Sea
[B] Arabian Sea
[C] Black Sea
[D] Baltic Sea
Answer: D - The Trajan 155 mm towed artillery gun system was developed by India and which country?
[A] Russia
[B] Australia
[C] Japan
[D] France
Answer: D - Which Indian Navalship (INS) participated in the fourth edition of the multinational exercise LA PEROUSE?
[A] INS Surat
[B] INS Kolkata
[C] INS Mumbai
[D] INS Vikrant
Answer: C - Project Veer Gatha 4.0 is a joint initiative of which ministries?
[A] Ministry of Home Affairs and Ministry of Youth Affairs
[B] Ministry of Defence and Ministry of Education
[C] Ministry of Culture and Ministry of Defence
[D] Ministry of Education and Ministry of Sports
Answer: B - Which ministry has launched the National River Traffic and Navigation System (NRT & NS)?
[A] Ministry of Road Transport and Highways
[B] Ministry of Ports, Shipping & Waterways
[C] Ministry of Jal Shakti
[D] Ministry of Defence
Answer: B - Cyber-Security Grand Challenge (CSGC 2.0) has been launched by whom?
[A] Ministry of Defence and the Indian Army
[B] Ministry of Science and Technology and ISRO
[C] Ministry of Home Affairs and NITI Aayog
[D] Ministry of Technology and Data Security Council of India
Answer: D - Who has been sworn in as the new Justice of the Supreme Court?
[A] Justice Ashok Ganguly
[B] Justice K. Vinod Chandran
[C] Justice Vinod Kumar
[D] Justice Deepak Mishra
Answer: B - The falcated duck was recently spotted at which protected area in Haryana?
[A] Nahar Wildlife Sanctuary
[B] Bhindawas Wildlife Sanctuary
[C] Sultanpur National Park
[D] Kalesar National Park
Answer: C - Which institution developed the Central Suspect Registry?
[A] Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
[B] Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C)
[C] Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
[D] National Investigation Agency (NIA)
Answer: B - With which country has India signed a deal for the export of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles?
[A] Indonesia
[B] Bangladesh
[C] Ukraine
[D] India
Answer: A - Which state government has launched the SHE COHORT 3.0 initiative to empower women-led startups?
[A] Odisha
[B] Haryana
[C] Punjab
[D] Gujarat
Answer: C - Which of the following is the best description of ‘Nag Mk 2 Missile’?
[A] It is a land variant of short-range submarine-launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM).
[B] It is the third-generation Anti-Tank Fire-and-Forget Guided Missile.
[C] It is India’s first indigenously produced medium-range Surface to Air missile.
[D] None of the above
Answer: B - What is the main objective of Exercise Devil Strike conducted by the Indian Army?
[A] Testing new technologies
[B] Expanding international military alliances
[C] Enhancing combat preparedness and operational capabilities
[D] Conducting humanitarian assistance missions
Answer: C
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76-100 Current Affairs Questions and Answers
- Which player of the Indian women’s cricket team was appointed as DSP in UP Police?
[A] Harmanpreet Kaur
[B] Smriti Mandhana
[C] Deepti Sharma
[D] Richa Ghosh
Answer: C - Which State has inaugurated the International Saraswati Mahotsav?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Haryana
[C] Karnataka
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Answer: B - Recently, which scheme was launched by the government to provide loan guarantees for MSMEs?
[A] Mutual Credit Guarantee Scheme for MSMEs (MCGS-MSMEs)
[B] Credit Linked Capital Subsidy Scheme
[C] Stand-Up India Scheme
[D] Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana
Answer: A - Who was named ICC Women’s Cricketer of the Year 2024?
[A] Smriti Mandhana
[B] Ellyse Perry
[C] Amelia Kerr
[D] Alyssa Healy
Answer: C - In which of the following city the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI) established a new regional office?
[A] Haridwar
[B] Varanasi
[C] Kashi
[D] Ujjain
Answer: B - Which of the following is NOT a member of the Selection Committee for appointing the CEC and ECs?
[A] The Prime Minister
[B] The Chief Justice of India
[C] The Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha
[D] A Cabinet Minister nominated by the Prime Minister
Answer: B - What is the limit of non-taxable income as per the new regime 2025?
[A] 10 lakhs
[B] 12 lakhs
[C] 11 lakhs
[D] 13 lakhs
Answer: B - When Indian Coast Guard Raising Day is celebrated every year?
[A] 1st Feb
[B] 31st Jan
[C] 30th Jan
[D] 2nd Feb
Answer: A - From which Udyan Utsav 2025 at Rashtrapati Bhavan will start?
[A] 2nd Feb
[B] 3rd Feb
[C] 1st Feb
[D] 4th Feb
Answer: A - Which country recently became the first in Africa to be acknowledged by WHO for interrupting the transmission of Onchocerca volvulus?
[A] Kenya
[B] Egypt
[C] Nigeria
[D] Niger
Answer: D - Who will be the pilot of the upcoming Axiom-4 mission to the International Space Station (ISS)?
[A] Stawosz Uznanski-Wisniewski
[B] Peggy Whitson
[C] Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla
[D] Tibor Kapu
Answer: C - Which state recently approved a pilot study for regulated cannabis cultivation?
[A] Himachal Pradesh
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Andhra Pradesh
[D] Haryana
Answer: A - Which board was established to promote Makhana cultivation in Bihar as part of the budget initiatives?
[A] Fisheries and Aquaculture Board
[B] Bihar Crop Improvement Board
[C] Makhana Board
[D] Agricultural Development Board
Answer: C - Greg Bell, who recently passed away, was a famous long jumper from which country?
[A] Australia
[B] Germany
[C] USA
[D] Canada
Answer: C - Point Nemo, which was seen in the news, is located in which ocean?
[A] Atlantic Ocean
[B] Indian Ocean
[C] Arctic Ocean
[D] Pacific Ocean
Answer: D - Which institution recently extracted silicon carbide from simulated moon soil?
[A] IIT Bombay
[B] IIT Kanpur
[C] IIT Delhi
[D] IIT Madras
Answer: D - Which city is the host of the first Raisina Middle East Conference?
[A] Riyadh
[B] Abu Dhabi
[C] Cairo
[D] Beirut
Answer: B - Ramappa Temple is located in which state?
[A] Telangana
[B] Gujarat
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] Maharashtra
Answer: A - What is the name of the indigenous dog breed recently recognized by ICAR-NBAGR from the Himalayas?
[A] Damchi
[B] Gaddi
[C] Bakharwal
[D] Bangara
Answer: B - Who has taken oath as the New Governor of Bihar?
[A] Sanjay Malhotra
[B] Sushil Kumar
[C] Junaid Ahmad
[D] Arif Mohammad
Answer: D - India has recently rolled out Digital pilot licenses (Electronic Personnel License – EPL). What position does India hold globally in Implementing this initiative?
[A] 1st
[B] 2nd
[C] 3rd
[D] 4th
Answer: B - Which state has Recently Launched the N proud (New Programme for Removal of Unused) initiative?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Karnataka
[D] Kerala
Answer: D - Recently launched NAKSHA campaign is associated with which Ministry?
[A] Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs
[B] Ministry of Rural Development and Agriculture Farmer’s welfare
[C] Ministry of Environment, forest and climate change
[D] Ministry of Home Affairs
Answer: B - India and Qatar have set a target to double their bilateral trade to show much by 2030?
[A] $20 Billion
[B] $35 Billion
[C] $28 Billion
[D] $40 Billion
Answer: C - Recently, which organization developed the 10-tonne verticle planetary Mixer, the world’s largest for solid propellants?
[A] DRDO
[B] HAL
[C] IISC
[D] ISRO
Answer: D
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Summary
So, Staying informed on defence-related current affairs helps individuals and nations understand the evolving nature of security challenges and the strategies being employed to address them. Current affairs questions and answers are especially important for understanding national security, military strategies, global geopolitics, and technological advancements.