Welcome to Target Defence Academy! We are delighted to present the essential current affairs for 31 January 2026, meticulously crafted for NDA, CDS, AFCAT, SSC, Banking, and UPSC aspirants. Our dedicated expert faculty is passionate about delivering exceptional content that will elevate your exam preparation to new heights. Seize the opportunity to stay ahead of the competition and empower your journey to success with our comprehensive resources and unwavering support.
Current Affairs 31 January 2026

Overview:
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Daily Current Affairs Quiz for UPSC (31 January 2026)
1. The Supreme Court of India recently stayed which regulations?
[A] NEP Regulations 2025
[B] UGC Regulations 2026
[C] RTE Rules 2026
[D] NMC Guidelines 2026
Answer: B
2. Which Indian state cabinet approved a cashless health scheme for teachers?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Karnataka
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Tamil Nadu
Answer: C
3. Under the Solid Waste Management Rules 2026, how many waste streams must bulk generators segregate into?
[A] Two
[B] Three
[C] Four
[D] Five
Answer: C
4. Which wildlife sanctuary was declared Maoist-free recently?
[A] Nagarhole
[B] Sunabeda
[C] Kaziranga
[D] Gir
Answer: B
5. What major event featured a tribute to India’s Women’s Cricket Team in 2026?
[A] Republic Day Parade
[B] Beating Retreat Ceremony
[C] World Economic Forum
[D] IPL Final
Answer: B
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31 January 2026 One-liner Current Affairs
1. Which country experienced a fatal plane crash near Cúcuta? – Colombia
2. Which country announced amnesty for nearly 500,000 undocumented immigrants? – Spain
3. What major monetary policy decision did the U.S. Federal Reserve make recently? – Maintained interest rates
4. The global ‘Doomsday Clock’ was set to how many seconds to midnight? – 85 seconds
5. The new Aadhaar App launched in 2026 emphasizes what key feature? – Privacy-first approach
Important Current Affairs 31 January 2026
- The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) is set to test the ASTRA Mk-2, a beyond-visual-range air-to-air missile, soon. This trial aims to validate its interception capability at distances over 200 kilometres, enhancing India’s air combat capabilities. The ASTRA Mk-2 advances the Mk-1 variant, currently used by the Indian Air Force (IAF) on Su-30MKI fighter aircraft. While the Mk-1 has a range of about 160 kilometres, the Mk-2 features a larger rocket motor and improved propulsion, resulting in significantly greater reach.
- Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT-Madras) have developed ramjet-assisted artillery shells that significantly enhance the range of conventional artillery systems without modifying the guns. By integrating a ramjet engine into a standard 155 mm shell, this design replaces the traditional base-bleed unit. The ramjet propulsion provides sustained thrust after the shell exits the barrel, allowing it to travel farther while maintaining its destructive power.
Conclusion
Current events play a crucial role in preparing for the NDA, CDS, AFCAT, and UPSC exams. Important topics to focus on include international relations, defence advancements, economic growth, space exploration, and environmental issues. Being well-informed about these subjects can significantly boost your performance in competitive exams. Additionally, students can download the Target Defence Academy Mobile App for access to Current Affairs, specifically for January 2026, ensuring they stay updated and ready for their upcoming challenges.
| Our Previous Days Current Affairs | |
| Current Affairs 27 January 2026 | Current Affairs 28 January 2026 |
| Current Affairs 29 January 2026 | Current Affairs 30 January 2026 |

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